Parts Catalog Accessories Catalog How To Articles Tech Forums
Call Pelican Parts at 888-280-7799
Shopping Cart Cart | Project List | Order Status | Help



Go Back   PeachParts Mercedes-Benz Forum > Mercedes-Benz Tech Information and Support > Diesel Discussion

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 10-03-2022, 09:52 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Barrington, RI
Posts: 5,919
Does Coolant Circulate through Expansion Tank?

My understanding is that it does but wanted to confirm. Wanted to test my coolant and it's a lot easier to take the sample from the expansion tank.

__________________
14 E250 Bluetec 4Matic "Sinclair", Palladium Silver on Black, 157k miles
06 E320 CDI "Rutherford", Black on Tan, 175k mi, Stage 1 tune, tuned TCU
91 300D "Otis", Smoke Silver on Tan, 144k mi, wastegate conversion, ALDA delete

19 Honda CR-V EX 70k mi
Fourteen other MB's owned and sold
1961 Very Tolerant Wife
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 10-03-2022, 10:06 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: TX
Posts: 3,992
Quote:
Originally Posted by shertex View Post
My understanding is that it does but wanted to confirm. Wanted to test my coolant and it's a lot easier to take the sample from the expansion tank.
It has very low circulation compared to whats in the engine, its more of a degas tank to keep liquid level at the highest point in the system.
__________________
2012 BMW X5 (Beef + Granite suspension model)

1995 E300D - The original humming machine (consumed by Flood 2017)
2000 E320 - The evolution (consumed by flood 2017)
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 10-03-2022, 10:10 AM
87tdwagen's Avatar
Registered Miscreant
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Sunny Ft. Lauderdale
Posts: 974
Typically not much flow through the expansion tank. Most cooling systems, the return feed to the expansion tank is for overflow under extreme heat, or a little expansion/contraction in the system during cool down, but really not enough to move a lot of volume under normal conditions. If sampling, IMHO, you would be better off capturing from the radiator drain.
__________________
Stable Mates:
1987 300TD 310K mi (Hans)
2008 Jeep Grand Cherokee OM642 165k mi (Benzrokee)
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 10-03-2022, 10:47 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2001
Posts: 3,226
Technically I'd say no circulation, just a rise and fall of the level which can cause minute mixing.
__________________
"Rudeness is a weak man's imitation of strength" - Eric Hoffer
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 10-03-2022, 11:19 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Calgary Alberta Canada
Posts: 2,037
While you are at it may be interesting if you measured the milivolts. Black lead on ground red probe in resoviour .4 milvolt or less it's good.
__________________
92 e300d2.5t
01 e320
05 cdi
85 chev c10
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 10-03-2022, 11:24 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: San Diego
Posts: 3,577
The coolant will be "circulated" by convection. Heat rising from hot to cold will mix your coolant. If you are a purist then take the sample from the top radiator hose.
__________________
Not MBZ nor A/C trained professional but a die-hard DIY and green engineer. Use the info at your own peril. Picked up 2 Infractions because of disagreements. NOW reversed.

W124 Keyless remote, PM for details. http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/mercedes-used-parts-sale-wanted/334620-fs-w124-chasis-keyless-remote-%2450-shipped.html

1 X 2006 CDI
1 x 87 300SDL
1 x 87 300D
1 x 87 300TDT wagon
1 x 83 300D
1 x 84 190D ( 5 sp ) - All R134 converted + keyless entry.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 10-03-2022, 11:25 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Posts: 8,971
Quote:
Originally Posted by shertex View Post
Wanted to test my coolant and it's a lot easier to take the sample from the expansion tank.
No problem with that unless you just recently added coolant or water.
__________________
When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 11-07-2022, 10:02 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 422
After a few heat cycles it will be mixed and the same as in the block.

As preventative maintenance I drain the expansion tank and refill with 50/50 Zerex G48.

In my mind I am simply refreshing the additive package a bit a couple times a year spring & fall. I do about a quart at a time which is about 8% of the capacity. Been doing it for years and the fluid looks like new.

I started doing this after I met a fleet manager who did this on all vehicles in the fleet.t
__________________
1999 Mercedes E300TD daily driver sold at 238K miles 106K miles were mine, rust worm got it :-(
2006 Mercedes CDI new daily driver! 56,000 miles May 2016 now 85,625 Apr 2018 and Apr 2019 101,000 miles Apr 2020 109,875. March 2024 135,250, Dec 2024 145,000 miles
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 11-08-2022, 05:58 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Barrington, RI
Posts: 5,919
Quote:
Originally Posted by EDBSO View Post
After a few heat cycles it will be mixed and the same as in the block.

As preventative maintenance I drain the expansion tank and refill with 50/50 Zerex G48.

In my mind I am simply refreshing the additive package a bit a couple times a year spring & fall. I do about a quart at a time which is about 8% of the capacity. Been doing it for years and the fluid looks like new.

I started doing this after I met a fleet manager who did this on all vehicles in the fleet.t
How does adding coolant affect the additive package?
__________________
14 E250 Bluetec 4Matic "Sinclair", Palladium Silver on Black, 157k miles
06 E320 CDI "Rutherford", Black on Tan, 175k mi, Stage 1 tune, tuned TCU
91 300D "Otis", Smoke Silver on Tan, 144k mi, wastegate conversion, ALDA delete

19 Honda CR-V EX 70k mi
Fourteen other MB's owned and sold
1961 Very Tolerant Wife
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 11-08-2022, 09:02 PM
JHZR2's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: New Jersey
Posts: 5,415
My 602 definitely curvulates a bit through the tank. It’s not as obvious on the others.
__________________
Current Diesels:
1981 240D (73K)
1982 300CD (169k)
1985 190D (169k)
1991 350SD (116k)
1991 350SD (206k)
1991 300D (228k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (442k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (267k)

Past Diesels:
1983 300D (228K), 1985 300D (233K), 1993 300D 2.5T (338k), 1993 300SD (291k)
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 11-09-2022, 11:19 PM
INSIDIOUS's Avatar
Not suffering fools today
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Location: at large
Posts: 32,782
Quote:
Originally Posted by JHZR2 View Post
My 602 definitely curvulates a bit through the tank. It’s not as obvious on the others.
curvulates. dang. you made we look that up. and NOW you NEED a spankin
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 11-10-2022, 08:11 AM
JHZR2's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: New Jersey
Posts: 5,415
Quote:
Originally Posted by INSIDIOUS View Post
curvulates. dang. you made we look that up. and NOW you NEED a spankin
Ha! Fat fingers on the iphone made a real-ish word!!

Not intentional…
__________________
Current Diesels:
1981 240D (73K)
1982 300CD (169k)
1985 190D (169k)
1991 350SD (116k)
1991 350SD (206k)
1991 300D (228k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (442k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (267k)

Past Diesels:
1983 300D (228K), 1985 300D (233K), 1993 300D 2.5T (338k), 1993 300SD (291k)
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 11-16-2022, 02:03 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 422
Quote:
Originally Posted by shertex View Post
How does adding coolant affect the additive package?
You are removing old (depleted) coolant and adding "fresh" coolant with fresh additives (lubricants and anti-corrosion) Rather than a full drain and refill you are doing a partial drain and refill.
__________________
1999 Mercedes E300TD daily driver sold at 238K miles 106K miles were mine, rust worm got it :-(
2006 Mercedes CDI new daily driver! 56,000 miles May 2016 now 85,625 Apr 2018 and Apr 2019 101,000 miles Apr 2020 109,875. March 2024 135,250, Dec 2024 145,000 miles
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 11-23-2022, 11:17 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Sacramento, CA
Posts: 3,145
The coolant reservoir is effectively an extension of the radiator since it runs at the same pressure and has an upper and lower hose. Most Euro cars may be like that. There should be circulation due to temperature differences and pressure difference across the radiator core. Different than U.S. cars where the reservoir is an unpressurized overflow bottle.

In U.S. cars, the radiator can suck coolant back from the reservoir once it cools. Not sure how that works but probably has to do with the 2 rubber gaskets and perhaps a thermostat-like device in the cap.
__________________
1984 & 1985 CA 300D's
1964 & 65 Mopar's - Valiant, Dart, Newport
1996 & 2002 Chrysler minivans
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 11-23-2022, 11:24 AM
JHZR2's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: New Jersey
Posts: 5,415
Quote:
Originally Posted by BillGrissom View Post
The coolant reservoir is effectively an extension of the radiator since it runs at the same pressure and has an upper and lower hose. Most Euro cars may be like that. There should be circulation due to temperature differences and pressure difference across the radiator core. Different than U.S. cars where the reservoir is an unpressurized overflow bottle.

In U.S. cars, the radiator can suck coolant back from the reservoir once it cools. Not sure how that works but probably has to do with the 2 rubber gaskets and perhaps a thermostat-like device in the cap.
Agreed relative to pressure and the system all being one condition.

IME, burping air and getting circulation, it’s easy on the w123s, regardless of if filled in the pressurized reservoir like the 617, or at the radiator like the 616. However, for the 602 vs 603 (w126), it’s vastly different. My w124 602 has a second line going to the reservoir, and is super easy to get all air out. My w126 603 has to be burped very carefully or else it will not be full, and the temp sensor will register an overheat very rapidly. It isn’t really happening (well, at least if you just idle or drive gently), but it’s annoying how much more water it takes.

__________________
Current Diesels:
1981 240D (73K)
1982 300CD (169k)
1985 190D (169k)
1991 350SD (116k)
1991 350SD (206k)
1991 300D (228k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (442k)
1996 Dodge Ram CTD (267k)

Past Diesels:
1983 300D (228K), 1985 300D (233K), 1993 300D 2.5T (338k), 1993 300SD (291k)

Last edited by JHZR2; 11-23-2022 at 11:35 AM.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:21 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Search Engine Friendly URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright 2024 Pelican Parts, LLC - Posts may be archived for display on the Peach Parts or Pelican Parts Website -    DMCA Registered Agent Contact Page