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Injection pump oil lubrication question
I have been testing a timing light using the IP timing port tang as a trigger and drained the oil (about 1/3 quart) out of the IP when the closing plug was removed. I ran the engine with the sensor I made that goes into the timing port for probably a total of 10 to 15 minutes at idle with a few seconds of revving the engine to 3000 RPM. I took the sensor out today and was expecting 1/3 of a quart of oil to come out and to my surprise nothing came out! So I took out the 12 mm banjo bolt on the black nylon line that supplies oil to the IP, stuck it in a small bottle and started the engine and it filled the bottle (about 6 oz) in about 2 seconds.
Is there a priming procedure for the IP after the oil has been drained from it? I don't recall anything in the FSM other than a warning that a lot of oil will come out when the closing plug is removed. My guess is there was an air lock in the IP sump. Next time I will leave the closing plug off, start the engine till I see oil flowing out of the port before putting the closing plug in.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#2
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However, the Oil line is supposed to eventually get Oil to the Governor. See the yellow arrow in the pic.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#3
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No need of a high volume of oil flow. So I suspect a designed flow restriction is present and makes it seem slow to fill.
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#4
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How much of a flow restriction you think is there? The engine idled for 10 to 15 minutes and in that time, there was zero oil fill. That can not be right IMO. I will take the 12 mm banjo bolt out again and poke a wire in there to see if there is a restriction.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#5
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So I was wrong. As for restriction the Oil Tube itself has a narrow ID and also look inside of the Hole in the Fuel Injection Pump itself.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#6
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I the Manual if the Fuel Injection Pump has never bee on the Engine or coming back from the Rebuilder it has you should ad X amount of Oil through the Oil Fill Plug in the Pic in one of My previous Posts.
That could be because it takes a long time for the Oil to get back there; but that is a guess.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#7
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In my (limited) experience with IPs I've found a lot of gunk in them - perhaps removal of one of the side plates to see if it is full up with muck is worthwhile? The oil might not have been draining... ...the oil paths might be restricted.
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1992 W201 190E 1.8 171,000 km - Daily driver 1981 W123 300D ~ 100,000 miles / 160,000 km - project car stripped to the bone 1965 Land Rover Series 2a Station Wagon CIS recovery therapy! 1961 Volvo PV544 Bare metal rat rod-ish thing I'm here to chat about cars and to help others - I'm not here "to always be right" like an internet warrior Don't leave that there - I'll take it to bits! |
#8
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Filled the IP with fresh oil via the top bolt (17 mm wrench). I'll check if it is fresh or black when I take the plug out again which may give an indication of oil flow rate. Still like to know how much oil and at what rate it should be flowing into and out of the IP when running.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked Last edited by funola; 03-10-2014 at 02:43 PM. |
#9
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#10
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#11
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On the MW Fuel Injection Pumps Roller Tappets are fed by pressurized Oil and maybe the lower part of the Elements (the lower part is where the Rack attaches).
I am adding this. The Rest of the Fuel Injection Pump is lubed by the Pool of Oil that stays in the Bottom because where it drains out is higher than the bottom.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#12
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The problem with the Older Pumps is people don't know they have their own Oil Sump and that you need to check the Oil level, add Oil and occasionaly change the Oil. Some People never checked and ruined their Fuel Injection Pumps. In that past there was a lot of inline Fuel Injection Pumps that had that were not lubed by the Oil from the Engine. Where I worked We always filled them with straight 40wt Engine Oil even if the Engine used 30wt or 20wt Oil.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#13
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The one oil for all mantra is typical of commercial places - it is all about cost - not necessarily what is good for long term life of a component, because after all if these things last for ever then nobody would be back at the shop trying to get something fixed.
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1992 W201 190E 1.8 171,000 km - Daily driver 1981 W123 300D ~ 100,000 miles / 160,000 km - project car stripped to the bone 1965 Land Rover Series 2a Station Wagon CIS recovery therapy! 1961 Volvo PV544 Bare metal rat rod-ish thing I'm here to chat about cars and to help others - I'm not here "to always be right" like an internet warrior Don't leave that there - I'll take it to bits! |
#14
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Quote:
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w126 500SEC gen II euro, powered by OM617 turbo stolen from 84 300SD 2.88 diff,EGR blinded next wish/project: w114 coupe OM603 powered |
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