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1981 240d really rough idle
car had 160k when we bought it. owner said original motor was run out of oil so they put a used motor in with approx. same mileage. uses a qt of oil every 150 miles or so but gets 30 mpg (stick). on start up it shakes so hard the front bumper and fenders rattle sometimes. gets a little better after warm up but never really smoothes out. i've adjusted the valves twice and makes no difference. anything in particular i should look for? is it possible that using that much oil it sat for a long time and maybe the rings rusted up? could the cam have gone flat?
thanks in advance Last edited by chelsea's dad; 11-28-2013 at 01:24 AM. |
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Its typical for these engines to burn oil much faster on the upper end of the stick. Try leaving the oil under the halfway mark and seeing if level continues to drop from there. Check oil 5 minutes after shutdown fully warmed.
It sounds like you have a worn out engine (rings) - however, a full fuel system inspection beginning at the tank is certainly in order if you do not know the state it is in. Does it currently smoke? - please describe it. Try posting in "Diesel Discussion" from now on. This is not the place to get a response. |
#3
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81 240d really rough idel
don't know condition of fuel system. doesn't seem to starve for fuel but clear pre-filter is never over1/3 full.
yes it does smoke, all the time. really bad on warm up, bad when accelerating, not too much at idle after warmed up. sounds like rings. i thought i was in diesel forum. sorry been a while since i have been on here. what would process be for going through fuel system? once read about switching fuel lines to back flush debris out of tank screen, but nothing else to check. thanks for the reply and any new info you might have. |
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FYI
This thread has been moved to Diesel Discussion.
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ASE Master Mechanic https://whunter.carrd.co/ Prototype R&D/testing: Thermal & Aerodynamic System Engineering (TASE) Senior vehicle instrumentation technician. Noise Vibration and Harshness (NVH). Dynamometer. Heat exchanger durability. HV-A/C Climate Control. Vehicle build. Fleet Durability Technical Quality Auditor. Automotive Technical Writer 1985 300SD 1983 300D 2003 Volvo V70 https://www.boldegoist.com/ |
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More data on topic
Run away diesel, why does it happen?
Run away diesel, why does it happen? - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Home Made Special Tools, This is where members can share how they made special tools Home Made Special Tools, This is where members can share how they made special tools 636 589 02 23 00 DIESEL DRIP TUBE...OM615, 616, 617 to 1985 Item Number: BM-936-0223 Main Category: TOOL Sub Category: Special Tool Diesel Description: DIESEL DRIP TUBE...Use to adjust start of fuel delivery injection pump timing...OM615, 616, 617 to 1985 Weight: 1.000 Serrated Delivery Valve Socket MB# 617589010900 Serrated Wrench Socket For OM601, OM602, OM603, OM605, OM606, OM617 Engines ************************************ DIY Adjust the base idle OM615, 616, 617 DIY Adjust the base idle OM615, 616, 617 Drip Timing Threads Drip Timing Threads Worried about Carbon, head, piston, and pre-chamber Worried about Carbon, head, piston, and pre-chamber - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Injectors and Glow Plugs for Dummies Glow Plugs Bad......how to tell ? Inline diesel Injection Pumps FYI: Inline diesel Injection Pumps - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Motor / engine keeps running Motor / engine keeps running - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum "Hens tooth" 1985 300D vacuum filter dark black "Hens tooth" 1985 300D vacuum filter dark black Fuel pressure problem solved '80 300SD Fuel pressure problem solved '80 300SD How to Replace Your Shutoff Valve How to Repair Your Shutoff Valve IP throttle rack jammed IP throttle rack jammed - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Oil in Engine Shutoff Valve 300sd Oil in Engine Shutoff Valve 300sd - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Italian Tune up Italian Tune-up links thread - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Cold weather starting links Cold weather starting links - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Diesel Injection Pump TIMING thread Diesel Injection Pump TIMING thread Strong nailing Strong nailing - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Injector + Heat shield + Nozzle, Prechamber + Collar and Nailing. LINK THREAD Injector + Heat shield + Nozzle, Prechamber + Collar, and Nailing. LINK THREAD - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Fuel only dribbles from removed injector line when cranking at WOT Fuel only dribbles from removed injector line when cranking at WOT - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum How forcefully will fuel come out of injector lines How forcefully will fuel come out of injector lines - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Here's my payback! Diesel Primer Pump Replacement Here's my payback! Diesel Primer Pump Replacement - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Help: What oil goes into Injector Pump?? Help: What oil goes into Injector Pump?? - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Diesel Injection Pump Timing Device threads Diesel Injection Pump Timing Device threads - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum OM616/617 Injection Pump. How to adjust the Naturally Aspirated Injection Pump. OM616/617 Injection Pump - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum '75 240 D M-style IP Theory - Help! '75 240 D M-style IP Theory - Help! - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum OM617 IP, oil leak from fuel pump gasket OM617 IP, oil leak from fuel pump gasket - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Fuel injection pump diagrams??? Fuel injection pump diagrams??? - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Diesel Timing Chain Link Thread Diesel Timing Chain Thread - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum IP Destroying Injectors, GP, and Prechamber? [long] IP Destroying Injectors, GP, and Prechamber? [long] - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Leak-down Tester and ?'s Leakdown Tester and ?'s - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum wont start for anything! wont start for anything! 1985 300SD - Page 41 - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Fuel injection pump starvation with a good lift pump Fuel injection pump starvation with a good lift pump - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum Fuel pressure relief valve adjustment Fuel pressure relief valve adjustment - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum lift pump test 1979 300td -- Can anybody walk me through a lift pump test? - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum fuel pressure fuel pressure - PeachParts Mercedes ShopForum great internal injection pump pictures injection pump sluggish? .
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ASE Master Mechanic https://whunter.carrd.co/ Prototype R&D/testing: Thermal & Aerodynamic System Engineering (TASE) Senior vehicle instrumentation technician. Noise Vibration and Harshness (NVH). Dynamometer. Heat exchanger durability. HV-A/C Climate Control. Vehicle build. Fleet Durability Technical Quality Auditor. Automotive Technical Writer 1985 300SD 1983 300D 2003 Volvo V70 https://www.boldegoist.com/ |
#7
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If engine is not leaking oil a quart every 150 miles it is pretty bad for these. What is the coolest temperature the engine has started at so far?
Also look to see if the engine has a return line from the vacuum pump to the intake and is there oil in it. The early 616 engines had that vent system I believe where the newer 616s vented the vacuum pump to the engine. Of course that would not account for the car shaking like a dog with a bone. I probably would start off by doing a compression check on that engine. |
#8
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It would be nice to know the color of the Smoke and if it smells like Fuel or Oil or both.
If the smoke is puffing out unevenly some Cylinders or Fuel Injection is happening better on some than others. You also did not mention if you were having a lot of Blow-by. At 160k miles the Injectors are likely worn out. However, do to compression check first. If you pull any Injectors and you look inside the Prechamber and the Carbon is shiny black insted of dried flat black a lot of Oil is being burned from somewhare. If not the Piston Rings you can bring in Oil Through the Valve Stems/Guides/Seals. Air leaks on the suction side of the Fuel Supply Lift Pump can also cause Engine Shaking.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#9
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If the sound is like a jackhammer going on your frame I would probably be motor mounts collapsed and motor arm to frame being metal on metal. Simple fix. The high oil consumption is another matter. I cannot imagine one running good enough to get 30 mpg and use a quart in 150 miles. It must be pumping oil into the intake from a vac leak or something.
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[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC] ..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis. |
#10
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Some Members have said that when the littl O-ring in the Fuel Supply/Lift Pump goes bad it sucks Oil from the Fuel Injection Pump into the Fuel Supply Pump and mixes it with Fuel and it is burned in the Engine.
That is another area of possible Oil loss with no exterior leaks.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
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