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  #1  
Old 02-15-2007, 08:51 AM
Shawn D.'s Avatar
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Is the oil cooler *really* necessary?

Y'all,

I know that such an impertinent, provocative, and sacrilegious question is sure to get MB believers riled-up, but my question is a serious one. My '84 300td will never see autobahn or track use, and unlikely to see anything more than the lightest of towing. Given my experience with oil temperatures on other vehicles, I can't see how it's really necessary for my 300td. The lines are leaky on my 300td, so I'm seriously considering deleting it and looping or otherwise bypassing/removing the circuit. FWIW, I will keep the parts and ensure that any modifications are reversible.

So, does anyone have actual experience with the necessity of these for normal commuting use? By "actual experience," I mean actual observance of oil temperatures on a gauge.

Sorry, but answers like "MB put it on, so it's necessary," "I have heard they are good to have," or "If you move to Saudi Arabia, you will need it" aren't arguments I'll consider valid.

Thanks in advance,
Shawn
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  #2  
Old 02-15-2007, 09:34 AM
Hit Man X's Avatar
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Thumbs up

One previous SDL owner noticed higher temps without.

You do drive on the freeway right?

Lines are maybe $100, you'll spend a good amount of time trying to bypass and remove versus replacing the lines.

Just my 2¢
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  #3  
Old 02-15-2007, 09:36 AM
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My 85 307d which was a 22' class A motorhome built on the 307d chassis with the 616 engine never had an oil cooler. I sold it at about 128k miles. While it was only driven the Europe, the loads what engine saw were way higher than anything a 240d will see. So, no it isn't necessary.
I suspect that the oil cooler installation may have been correlated with air conditioning.
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  #4  
Old 02-15-2007, 10:05 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Shawn D. View Post
My '84 300td will never see autobahn or track use, and unlikely to see anything more than the lightest of towing.
Stop and go driving in high ambient temperatures is far more "severe" than open road driving. (Which is not to say that you ever experience either hot weather or slow-moving traffic in your location!!!)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Shawn D. View Post

So, does anyone have actual experience with the necessity of these for normal commuting use? By "actual experience," I mean actual observance of oil temperatures on a gauge.
What is the highest oil temperature that you consider acceptable?
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  #5  
Old 02-15-2007, 10:23 AM
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The SD hasn't had one since October, havn't noticed anything.

But yeah it helps the engine a lot, and I wouldn't get rid of it unless the car is a total beater you plan on dumping in a couple of years.

An oil cooler is the best thing that can be added to an engine.
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  #6  
Old 02-15-2007, 10:30 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hit Man X
One previous SDL owner noticed higher temps without.

You do drive on the freeway right?

Lines are maybe $100, you'll spend a good amount of time trying to bypass and remove versus replacing the lines.

Just my 2¢
I didn't expect to see no increase in temperature. Sure, I drive on the freeway, but unless I can say that there's a meaningful difference, I can't tell if the cooler is really necessary. $100 isn't much, but that's about 8% of what I paid for the car. I spent a good bit more than that on brakes and headlights, but the necessity/gains in those areas are substantial and noticeable.

Quote:
Originally Posted by tangofox007 View Post
Stop and go driving in high ambient temperatures is far more "severe" than open road driving. (Which is not to say that you ever experience either hot weather or slow-moving traffic in your location!!!)

What is the highest oil temperature that you consider acceptable?
Sure, I understand that stop-and-go driving is more "severe," but IIRC the oil cooler only gets air flow when the car is moving (unless you count backflow from the engine-driven fan as the hot engine compartment air flows out), so it probably doesn't do much good in traffic. The engine isn't producing much power in those conditions anyhow. FWIW, I live in the Atlanta area.

The highest oil temp I'd consider "acceptable" would be around 220F/105C. I guess I can block the oil cooler airflow and observe the temps on my (upcoming) oil temp gauge. Yes, I understand I could replace the lines for only a bit more $ than what the gauge is going to cost me, but the gauge is a necessity, IMO, and can also be removed and transferred to another future vehicle.
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  #7  
Old 02-15-2007, 10:39 AM
ForcedInduction
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Shawn D. View Post
The highest oil temp I'd consider "acceptable" would be around 220F/105C.
The thermostat in the oil filter housing does not open until 110*c.
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  #8  
Old 02-15-2007, 11:20 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ForcedInduction View Post
The thermostat in the oil filter housing does not open until 110*c.
So, that should answer the question as yes, the oil cooler is needed, since it opens 5 degrees C above your "acceptable" range.

The oil cooler is there to cool the oil. Turbo engines tend to run hotter then NA engines. Cooler oil does not suffer from heat related breakdown as quickly.
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  #9  
Old 02-15-2007, 11:40 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ForcedInduction
The thermostat in the oil filter housing does not open until 110*c.
Excellent info -- thanks!

Quote:
Originally Posted by rrgrassi View Post
So, that should answer the question as yes, the oil cooler is needed, since it opens 5 degrees C above your "acceptable" range.
All that says is that MB thinks no cooling is necessary up to that point. Nobody has come through with any quantitative evidence for any observed temperatures at any driving conditions. What it does tell me, though, is that if I don't ever see that temperature during the worst conditions I expect to encounter, I can remove it with no ill effect.

Quote:
Originally Posted by rrgrassi View Post
The oil cooler is there to cool the oil. Turbo engines tend to run hotter then NA engines. Cooler oil does not suffer from heat related breakdown as quickly.
Yeah, yeah -- I already understood all that.
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  #10  
Old 02-15-2007, 01:27 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Shawn D. View Post
The highest oil temp I'd consider "acceptable" would be around 220F/105C.
The only engines that I have operated that had an oil temp limitation specified 245F as the maximum temp.

The complete story on the W123 oil cooler thermostat is that it begins to open at 110C and does not fully open until 125C.
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  #11  
Old 02-15-2007, 01:43 PM
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Oil coolers are likely not necessary for low-speed operation and general driving. Yes Mercedes did it for a reason, I've seen 130C on the oil temp gauge on my quattro driving hard for extended periods, have gotten my manual transmission hot enough to burn my arm from same driving. I am pretty sure that the M-B will get hot too if run hard enough long enough, but most of us will never see / do it. Personally, I'll keep it operational on a car because it's good insurance for the oil temp.

My 300TE 4matic had a heat exchanger where the fuel was cooled by the A/C system on its way back to the fuel tank also. Again, I believe that up until recent years, Engineering at M-B came up with a good idea to make something more robust for a 1% application, and it went on all cars. That's what made a Mercedes a Mercedes.
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  #12  
Old 02-15-2007, 10:30 PM
ForcedInduction
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Quote:
Originally Posted by babymog View Post
My 300TE 4matic had a heat exchanger where the fuel was cooled by the A/C system on its way back to the fuel tank also. Again, I believe that up until recent years, Engineering at M-B came up with a good idea to make something more robust for a 1% application, and it went on all cars. That's what made a Mercedes a Mercedes.
I got a fuel cooler of that exact description from a 60's MG.
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  #13  
Old 02-15-2007, 11:32 AM
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It's the turbo and the piston cooling jets that add too much heat to your oil. You probably don't need one without a turbo (although my NA 606 has one).
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  #14  
Old 02-15-2007, 11:54 AM
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Highest of 105C is dangerous. You want your lowest operating oil temperature to be about that. It is essential that the oil regularly exceed the boiling temperature of water.
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  #15  
Old 02-15-2007, 12:09 PM
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This thread is pointless......Do whatever you want to your car, besides, your the "engineer" figure it out.
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